Safety during appliance troubleshooting

Safety takes priority over finding the cause. This page brings together stop signals, disconnection rules and the limits of user-level tasks.

Safety rule: stop when there is smoke, sparking, a burning smell, electric-shock signs, an active leak, cracked hob glass or suspected gas. Disconnect only when it is safe to do so.

Stop signals

  • Smoke, flame, sparks and burning smell.
  • Electric shock, tingling cabinet or protection trips.
  • Active leak near cable, socket or controller.
  • Cracked hob glass, suspected gas or unexpectedly hot casing.

Safe disconnection

  • Do not touch a plug with wet hands or while standing in water.
  • If plug access is unsafe, use the correct circuit isolation only when you know which control is appropriate.
  • Shut the water supply only when it can be reached without contacting the leak or power.

User-task boundary

  • Do not remove covers or panels.
  • Do not perform electrical measurements without competence.
  • Do not interfere with gas or refrigeration circuits.
  • Do not bypass door locks, sensors or thermostats.

Next step